SKKN Designing E - Learning lessons to teach english for the 10th graders in order to improve their self study ability at Quynh Luu 3 High School

Today, with the strong development of science and technology, the rapid and frequent increase of the amount of information and knowledge, teaching cannot only be limited to the function of teaching knowledge, but strengthen training for students the whole method of learning as well. When it comes to learning methods, the core is self-study ability, which connects self-study and scientific research. Currently, the Covid-19 epidemic is basically under control, but the rate of people infected with covid is on the rise again. Therefore, both teachers and students must always interact on online learning platforms. Moreover, online learning is a trend that many students choose. With this method, students also self study through e-learning lectures or pre-recorded videos. E-Learning lectures are a modern educational model. This model has created profound changes in education. Space and time factors are no longer tightly bound. Learners are able to study anywhere, anytime, with anyone, learn what they are keen on in accordance with their abilities and interests. All they need is a computer or a with Internet connection. This highly interactive learning method will supplement the traditional teaching method and contribute to improving the quality of teaching. E-Learning lectures help teachers impart new knowledge to students as well as perform objectives and accurate assessment of students.

In the process of designing E-Learning lessons, we can integrate both processes of transmitting new knowledge and evaluating the performance of students' learning tasks in each specific knowledge unit. This process forces students to perform learning tasks, thereby improving self-discipline and developing self-study capacity for students. The current development of digital technology has created softwares, Web platforms, and efficient tools supporting teachers in designing and applying the E Learning lectures to serve their students. Teaching and learning online, can shorten the time and effort of teachers and learners. Besides, in order to improve the quality of teaching, to meet the requirements of society, it is required that we choose suitable teaching methods with the use of E-learning lessons. There have been many research topics and the designs of E learning lectures. However, how to apply the lectures effectively, along with the criteria and methods of assessing the student's operation process, etc. rarely mentioned.

With the "reversed classroom" method, the learning of knowledge is guided by the teacher (through E-learning lectures prepared by the teacher in advance and information searched by students themselves), the students‟ task is to self-study new knowledge and do low-level exercises at home. At class, teachers organize activities to interact and share with each other. Thus, this method not only helps students form and develop self-study and self-discovery, but also helps 1 students improve their ability to apply knowledge to solve practical problems. Stemming from the above issues along with the desire to contribute to the innovation and improvement of the quality and effectiveness of English teaching in high schools, we have chosen the topic: “Designing E – learning lessons to teach English for the 10th graders in order to improve their self – study ability at Quynh Luu 3 High school.”

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SKKN Designing E - Learning lessons to teach english for the 10th graders in order to improve their self study ability at Quynh Luu 3 High School
. experiments C. exercises D. explorations 
4. Thank you for your help. It was very ________of you. 
A. valuable B. convenient C. useful D. generous 
5. Many people have________ clothes and money to people in flooded areas. 
A. helped B. donated C. taken D. shared 
6. Our trip to Ha Long Bay was very________. We took a lot of photos. 
A. excite B. excited C. excitement D. exciting 
7. One of the health________ of using a vacuum cleaners is improving the indoor 
air quality 
A. profits B. benefits C. inventions D. problems 
8. We________ in Ha Noi since 2000. We love living here. 
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. are living 
9. Phong has decided________ a new laptop for his children 
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. to buy 
10. It's very difficult________ this device. 
A. use B. to use C. using D. uses 
11. While I ________ home from school, it ________ to rain. I was soaking wet! 
A. walk / starts B. walked / was starting 
C. was walking / was starting D. was walking / started 
12. Hoang is very tired because he________ a lot of homework today. 
A. does B. is doing C. has done D. will do 
xvi 
Find the mistake 
13. E-readers used for reading texts taken from the Internet. 
 A B C D 
Complete the following conversations by circling the best answers 
14. (At a shop) 
A: ________? - B: I'm looking for a new shirt. 
A. How do I help you B. How am I helping you 
C. How can I help you D. How should I help you 
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one 
15. I bought this computer when I was 15. 
A. I used this computer when I was 15. 
B. I have used this computer for 15 years. 
C. I have bought this computer since I was 15. 
D. I have had this computer since I was 15. 
ANSWER 
Câu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 
Đáp án A B B D B D B C D B D C A C C 
xvii 
TEST WHILE APPLYING THE METHOD 
(Time allowed 20 minutes) 
Choose the correct letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word that differs from the 
other three in the position of primary stress. 
1. A. strategy B. expensive C. negative D. family 
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences. 
2. Lack of an education limits women's access _______ information and 
opportunities. 
A. to B. with C. about D. from 
3. Saudi Arabia is one of the last countries to allow women to vote, and this is an 
important step towards gender_______. 
A.gap B. distance C. roles D. equality 
4. Using digital devices in class can help students improve their _______ 
experience in many ways. 
A. education B. educational C. educationally D. educator 
5. Teachers are looking for _______ ways to encourage learning and improve their 
teaching methods. 
A. new B. traditional C. usual D. shocking 
6. Viet Nam is a member of many international _______. 
A. businesses B. communities C. programmes D. organisations 
7. Women and men must have equal _______ so that they make the most of their 
lives and talents. 
A. choices B. ways C. behaviours D. rights 
8. UNICEF has helped many _______ teenagers continue their education by 
offering them job training advice. 
A. active B. advantaged C. disadvantaged D. talented 
9. We are often asked to_______ materials at home and make a presentation in 
class. 
A. choose B. prepare C. watch D. review 
10. This city has become one of__________destinations for foreign visitor. 
A. the more attractive B. the most attractive 
C. more attractive D. most attractive 
11. Women should ___________the same salaries as men for doing the same job. 
A. have given B. be given C. to give D. give 
xviii 
Find the mistake 
12. The man who bicycle crashed into a tree has been taken to hospital. 
 A B C D 
Complete the following conversations by circling the best answers 
13. Nam: Dad, I need help. My phone stopped working. 
 Dad: : ________. Wait for a second and then turn it on again. 
A. You can turn it on B. Turn it off 
C. You shouldn‟t turn it off D. You shouldn‟t tun it on. 
Read the passage and choose the best option A, B, C or D. 
 In some regions, boy‟s educational opportunities are limited by gender roles 
that force them to work rather than attend school. These financial responsibilities 
are often increased in boy‟s adolescent years, (14) ______ it difficult for them to 
complete secondary school in some regions. 
 (15) ______, in many parts of the world, girls are most often the victims of 
gender discrimination as they pursue an education. For instance, for many African 
girls, five years of (16) ______ is the most education they can expect, and they are 
the lucky ones. Across the sub=Saharan region, almost 33 million girls roughly 
between the ages of 6 and 15 are not in school. 56 percent of them will never even 
(17) ______ foot in a classroom compared to 41 percent of out-of-school boys. 
 Moreover, poor girls from rural areas with (18) ______ mothers are the 
children most likely to be excluded from learning opportunities. In West and 
Central Africa, more than 40 percent of secondary school-aged girls are not in 
school. More than 60 percent of illiterate young people in the world are women. 
14. A. making B. taking C. Getting D. having 
15. A. In addition B. As a result C. Therefore D. However 
16. A. growing up B. playing C. Working D. schooling 
17. A. set B. step C. Jump D. walk 
18. A. educated B. uneducated C. Intelligent D. cultured 
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one 
19. Smartphones can store audio books. They have a lot of storage space. 
A. Smartphones which have a lot of storage space can store audio books. 
B. Smartphones can store audio books which have a lot of storage space. 
C. Smartphones have a lot of storage space which can store audio books. 
D. Smartphones have a lot of storage space to store audio books. 
20. People believe that no river in the world is longer than Nile river. 
xix 
A. People believe that Nile river is longest in the world. 
B. People believe that Nile river in the world is longest. 
C. People believe that Nile river is the longest river in the world. 
D. People believe that Nile river is longest river in the world. 
ANSWER 
Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 
Answer B A D B A D D C B B 
Q 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 
Answer B A B A D D B B A C 
xx 
TEST AFTER APPLYING THE METHOD 
(Time allowed 20 minutes) 
Choose the correct letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word that differs from the 
other three in the position of primary stress. 
1. A. benefit B. opposite C. physical D. develop 
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences. 
2. She told me that she ...to me the Sunday before. 
 A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had written 
3. They asked me how many students ______in the school. 
A. there were B. were there C. there are D. are there 
4. Advance software devices can help you have several _______ over ordinary 
learning methods. 
A. disadvantages B. connection C. advantages D. drawbacks 
5. There are lots of things we can all do to ______the environment. 
A. enhance B. protect C. make D. build 
6. In developing countries, housewives are more likely to be victims of 
____________violence. 
A. domestic B. household C. home D. family 
7. After carrying out economic renovations, Viet Nam achieved remarkable 
economic _______. 
 A. trade B. Agreement C. growth D. attention 
8. __________ learning may not be effective if students have problems with the 
Internet. 
A. Face-to-face B. Online C. Traditional D. off line 
9. I talk to the girl _________bicycle broke down in front of the shop 
A. which B. why C. when D. whose 
10. Student become ____________ when learning through blended learning. 
A. active B. more active C. activer D. the most active 
11. These are ______________skills if they want to get the work with higher 
salary. 
A. more important B. the most important 
C. most important D. the more important 
Find the mistake 
xxi 
12. He asked me why I don't go to the party the night before. 
 A B C D 
Complete the following conversations by circling the best answers 
13. Minh: I'm sorry I couldn't join you for dinner last night. 
 Mai: _______ . Hope you can join me next time. 
A. My pleasure B. That's great C. Never mind D. You‟re welcome. 
Read the passage and choose the best option A, B, C or D. 
The Saola is one of the rarest large animals on earth. It was discovered by 
Ministry of Forestry of Viet Nam and WWF in the Vu Quang Nature Reserve in 
1992. Adult Saolas weigh 80-100 kg and both females and males have long, gently 
curving horns, and a significant pattern of white markings on the head. 
This beautiful animal is found only in Laos and Viet Nam, along the shared 
border of the two countries. It lives in deep, wild forests which are not damaged by 
human activities. Because the Saola is unique and very rare, it is impossible to 
know its exact population. Based on information from local villagers and images 
by photographers, researchers estimate that there are fewer than 750 Saolas, and 
the number is declining due to illegal hunting and habitat loss. 
To save the Saola, some natural scientists think that we must rescue surviving 
individuals and provide a protected habitat for them. The last saola must be found 
caught and taken to the animal breeding centres, where they can produce young 
animals. Strict punishment should be applied to illegal hunting of the Saola so that 
the rare, beautiful animal can survive. 
14. What is the main idea of the text? 
A. The Saola can't survive in the wild and nothing can be done to save them. 
B. The Saola is an endangered animal that needs to be protected to survive. 
C. The Saola habitat is destroyed by local villagers and photographers. 
D. The Saola is one of the rarest large animals on earth. 
15.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of Saola? 
A. Long horns B . White markings C. A big head D. big animal 
16. The word 'significant' mostly means______. 
A. easily noticed B. quickly known C. fairly good D. beautiful 
17. According to the text, the population of the Saola is __________. 
A. rising B. stable C. falling D. fluctuating 
18. What can be inferred from the text? 
A. This endangered animal can be saved in the nature reserve. 
xxii 
B. Everyone wants to take photos of this beautiful animal. 
C. It will be very difficult to save this endangered animal. 
D. Strict punishment against illegal hunting can protect Saola. 
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one 
19. “I will continue to help you with the project,” my teacher said. 
A. My teacher said she will continue to help you with the project. 
B. My teacher said she will continue to help me with the project. 
C. My teacher said she would continue to help you with the project. 
D. My teacher said she would continue to help me with the project. 
20. Murder is the most serious of all. 
A. Murder is very serious. B. No crime is more serious than murder. 
C. Everyone are afraid of murder. D. Murder is the dangerous crime. 
ANSWER 
Qs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 
Answer D D A D B A C B D B 
Qs 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 
Answer B C C B C A C C D B 
xxiii 
Questionnaires for students 
1. (What do you think about Elearning lectures sent by 
your teacher?) Em cảm nhận bài giảng điện tử giáo viên 
gửi cho các em như thế nào? 
A. Very useful (Rất hữu ích) 
B. Useful (Hữu ích) 
C. Not useful (Không hữu ích) 
2. Do you enjoy learning through Elearning lectures? (Các em có thích học qua 
bài giảng điện tử không? 
A. Fancy (rất thích) 
B. Like (thích) 
C. Dislike (Không thích) 
3. What is your opinion about "Flipped classroom"? (Ý kiến của em về lớp học 
đảo ngược) (Students‟ answers) 
.. 
.. 
.. 
4. Việc sử dụng bài giảng E learning và phương pháp " Lớp học đảo ngược" vào 
dạy học trong tình hình hiện nay có cấp thiết không? (How is Using E-learning 
lectures and "Flipped classroom" in recently situation urgent?) 
A. Rất cấp thiết (very urgent) 
B. Cấp thiết (urgent) 
C. Ít cấp thiết (a little urgent) 
D. không cấp thiết (Not urgent) 
5. Việc sử dụng bài giảng E learning và phương pháp " Lớp học đảo ngược" vào 
dạy học trong tình hình hiện nay có khả thi không? 
A. Rất khả thi (Very feasible) 
B. Khả thi (Feasible) 
C. Ít khả thi (A little feasible) 
D. Không khả thi (Not feasible) 
xxiv 
Questionnaires for teachers. 
The survey on the urgency and feasibility of teaching 
experience 
Name: : 
Which school are you teaching? 
1. How often do you design E – learning lessons and use them in teaching 
English? 
A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. rarely E. never 
2. How often do you apply “Flipped classroom” into teaching English? 
A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. rarely E. never 
3. What online platforms do you often do to assess students‟ self – ability? 
A. Azota. Vn 
B. LMS.vnedu.vn 
C. Quizziz.vn 
D. Others... 
4. How urgent are “E – learning lessons” and “Flipped classroom” as instruments 
to help 10th graders develop their self – study ability? 
A. very urgent 
B. urgent 
C. a little urgent 
D. No urgent 
5. How feasible are “E – learning lessons” and “Flipped classroom” as 
instruments to help 10th graders develop their self – study ability? 
A. very feasible 
B. feasible 
C. a little feasible 
D. unfeasible 
xxv 
TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO 
[1]. Hoang Van Van, Hoang Thi Xuan Hoa, Chu Quang Binh, Hoang Thi 
Hong Hai, Kieu Th Thu Huong, Nguyen Thi Kim Phuong , English 10, Education 
Publisher. 
[2]. Hoang Van Van, Hoang Thi Xuan Hoa, Chu Quang Binh, Hoang Thi 
Hong Hai, Kieu Th Thu Huong, Nguyen Thi Kim Phuong, Workbook English 10, 
Education Publisher. 
[3]. Nguyễn Hoa Nam, Lecturemaker Software manuals, Đắk Lắk Education 
and Training. 
[4]. Nguyễn Hoa Nam, Violet Software manuals, Đắk Lắk Education and 
Training. 
[5]. Quách Tuấn Ngọc, Adobe Presenter Software manuals, Education and 
Training Ministry. 
[6]. Ipring Suite Software manuals – Open material 
[7]. Challob, A. I. (2021), The effect of flipped learning on EFL students‟ 
writing performance, autonomy, and motivation. Education and Information 
Technologies, 1-27. 
[8]. Loucky, J. P. (2017), Motivating and Empowering Students' Language 
Learning in Flipped Integrated English Classes. In Flipped Instruction Methods 
and Digital Technologies in the Language Learning Classroom (pp. 108-138). 
[9]. IGI Global. 10. Bui, T. M. T. (2016), The Flipped classroom: A Possible 
Model in the Vietnamese EFL Tertiary Context. Presentation at TESOL Indonesia 
International Conference, August 2016. 
[10]. Ngô Tứ Thành - Nguyễn Thế Dũng, Research using flipped classroom 
model - Challenges and applicability. Science Magazine, Hanoi National 
University of Education 
[11]. Student‟s self – study ability – Open material 
[12]. Materials on Violet.vn, thuvienhoclieu.vn Open material 

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