Sáng kiến kinh nghiệm Cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ kết quả - Adverb phrases and clauses of results

ovided with SO/ SUCH / TOO / ENOUGH
1. He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam
→ He studied too..
2. The car is so old that he doesn’t want to drive it.
→ It is such..
3. The sound is very low. We can’t hear it. 
→ The sound was too 
4. The film was so interesting that we couldn’t miss it.
→ It was such
5. Your brother is too young to go swimming. 
→ Your brother is not .....
6. These exercises are so long that I can’t finish them in an hour.
→ They are 
7. David has too many girlfriends. He can’t remember all of their names.
→ David has so....................................................................................
8. This book is too difficult for me to read. 
→ This book is not 
9. The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.
→ The restaurant is too...
10. She is very old. She can work by herself. 
→ She is enough ..
11. You speak too fast for me to catch up with your words.
→ You don't speak 
12. The water is so hot that I can’t drink it.
→ The water is too
B. BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option to fill each of the following blanks.
1. Our seats were ____far from the stage that we couldn't see the actors and actresses clearly.
A. very	B. too	C. enough	D. so
2. He was _____ he never washed his clothes by himself.
A. too lazy	B. so lazy that	C. very lazy that	D. such lazy that
3. They are _____ young _____ drive the car.
A. so / that	B. too / to	C. enough / to	D. not only / but also
4. It was _____ a boring speech that I felt asleep.
A. such	B. so	C. very	D. too
5. Is there _____ for everyone?
A. food and drink enough	B. enough food and drink
C. enough of food and drink 	D. enough food and drink enough
6. He was _____ he could not continue to work.
A. very tired that	 	 B. such tired that 	C. too tired that	D. so tired that
7. John’s eyes were _____ bad that he couldn’t read the number plate of the car in front.
A. such	B. too	C. so	D. very
8. - Why don’t we make a fire? - It’s not cold _____ to make a fire.
A. too	B. enough	C. such	D. much
9. Most of the pupils are _____ to pass the examination.
A. enough good	B. good enough	C. too good	D. very good
10. You can send me a letter if you want to, but your phone call is _____ for me.	
A. enough good 	B. good as enough 	C. good enough 	D. good than enough
11. Davis has _____ many patients _____ he is always busy.
A. too / that	B. very / until	C. such / that	D. so / that
12. It was _____ a difficult question that they couldn't explain. 
A. so	B. such	C. very	D. too
13. The lesson _____ for me to understand.
A. is very difficult 	B. too difficult 	C. difficult too	 	D. is too difficult
14. The tent show is _____ for us to see.
A. enough interesting 	B. very interesting 	C. interesting enough 	D. interesting
15. They are _____ that they can't buy a bicycle.
A. enough poor	B. poor enough	C. so poor	D. too poor
16. If I have _____, I'll travel south to New Orleans.
A. money enough	B. enough money	C. too money	D. so money
17. It's surprising now _____ beautiful girl can make so heinous crime.
A. such	B. so	C. a such	D. such a
18. These are _____ ugly chairs _____ I am going to give them away.
A. so / that	B. such / that	C. so many / that	D. so much / that
19. She is _____ kind that everybody loves her.
A. such	B. such a	C. so	D. so a
20. We have _____ in the house, so we needn't go shopping tomorrow.
A. enough food	B. food enough	C. too food	D. food too
21. The day was _____ that we had a shower four times a day.
A. such a hot	B. so hot	C. very hot	D. hot
22. It was _____ that I couldn't eat it.
A. such a hard cake	B. such hard cake	C. so a hard cake	D. so hard cake
23. He is _____ a busy man that he really needs a helper.
A. so	B. such	C. very	D. quite
24. It was _____ that we went for a picnic in the countryside.
A. so nice a day	B. such nice day	C. so nice day	D. such a nice day
25. My mathematics teacher is _____ person that all of us like his period.
A. a such funny	B. a so funny	C. such funny	D. such a funny
26. That old woman is _____ deaf to hear what her children say.
A. so	B. enough	C. too	D. not
27. He was _____ terrified to move.
A. enough	B. very	C. too	D. so
28. -"Was the boy upset about his bad marks?" 
 -"Yes, he was _____ upset that he cried about it afterwards."
A. very	B. so	C. such	D. too
29. She hasn't got _____ to buy a car.
A. enough money 	B. money enough 	C. so many money	D. so much money
30. It was _____ a boring speech that I felt asleep.
A. such	B. so	C. very	D. too
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.
1. In my opinion that girl is enough beautiful to be a movie star.
 A B	 C D
2. The specific gravity of the water in the great Salt Lake is too great that one 
A B C
Cannot sink or completely submerge in it.
 	 D 
3. This lesson is such long that I have written it for 30 minutes.
 A B	 C	 D
4. The pull of the earth is too strong that no one can jump as high as three meters
 A 	 B C 	 D 
5. It was so an interesting film that my mother had seen it three times. 
 A B C D 
6. Mary is so an intelligent pupil that she can answer this question.	 
 A 	 B C 	 D 
7. Mars is far so from the earth that our spaceships cannot reach it in a few months
 A B C 	 D
8. Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn on
 A B C D
the air conditioning.
9. I was such nervous that I didn’t think I would pass the exams.
 A B C D
10. The problems of pollution are too difficult for us to solving.
 A B C D
11. His father was so poor to send him to school. 
 A B C D
12. This refrigerator is very old to keep things at a proper temperature.
 A B C D 
13. She is such good at mathematics that everyone admires her.
 A B C D
14. George is not enough intelligent to pass this mathematics class.
 A B C D 
15. The novel was such interesting that I had read it all night.
	 A B C D
16. He was tired that he couldn’t continue his work.
 A B C D 
17. It was so a funny film that I burst out laughing.
 A B C D
18. His TOEFL score was enough high to be accepted.
 A B C D
19. It was so an exciting novel that I do not want to stop reading it.
	 A B C D
20. The woman was too old that she could not run. 
 A B C D
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
1. We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad.
A. It was so bad a weather that we couldn’t go out.
B. It was such a bad weather that we couldn’t go out.
C. It was so bad weather that we couldn’t go out.
D. It was such bad weather that we couldn’t go out.
2. She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone.
A. She was very busy that she couldn’t answer the phone.
B. She was too busy to answer the phone.
C. She was too busy not to answer the phone.
D. She was very busy so that she couldn’t answer the phone
3. The coffee was too hot for me to drink. 
A. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it
B. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink.
C. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it.	
D. The coffee was so hot that I could drink it.
4. Tim is too young to drive a car.
A. Tim is not old enough to drive a car.	
B. Tim is not young enough to drive a car.
C. Tim is old enough to drive a car.	 	
D. Tim is so old that he can drive a car.
5. It was such a boring speech that we began to yawn.
A. The speech was very boring that we began to yawn.
B. It was so a boring speech that we began to yawn.
C. The speech was too boring that we began to yawn.
D. The speech was so boring that we began to yawn.
6. It was so late that nothing could be done.
A. It was too late for nothing to be done.
B. It was too late for anything to be done.
C. It was such late that nothing could be done.
D. It was so late that nothing to be done.
7. This is the first time I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood.
A. I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
B. I haven’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
C. I had lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
D. I hadn’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
8. The test was so difficult that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
A. It was such a difficult test that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
B. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hours.
C. The test was not difficult enough for us to finish in two hours.
D. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hour.
9. The book was so good that I couldn’t put it down.
A. It was so a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
B. It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
C. The book was so good for me to put it down.
D. The book was so good that I couldn’t put down.
10. Sue is too slow to understand what you might say.
A. Sue is not enough quick to understand what you might say.
B. What you might say, Sue can understand slowly.
C. Sue is so slow to understand what you might say.
D. So slow is Sue that she can’t understand what you might say.
ĐÁP ÁN
Exercise 1
1. so 	2. such
3. so	4. such
5. so	6. so
7. so	8. such
9. such	10. so
Exercise 2
1. so many	2. so much
3. so much	4. so many
5. so much 	6. so many
7. so many	8. so many
9. so much	10. so many
Exercise 3.
1. He studied too badly not to pass the exam
2. It is such an old car that he doesn’t want to drive it.
3. The sound was too low to hear.
4. It was such an interesting film that we couldn’t miss it.
5. Your brother is not old enough to go swimming
6. They are such long exercises that I can’t finish them in an hour.
7. David has so many girlfriends that he can’t remember all of their names.
8. This book is not easy enough for me to read. 
9. The restaurant is too expensive for us to eat in that restaurant.
10. She is enough age to work by herself.
11.You don't speak so fast that I can’t catch up with your words.
12. The water is too hot for me to drink it.
Exercise 4
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. C
8. B
9. B
10. C
11. D
12. B
13. B
14. C
15. C
16. B
17. D
18.C
19. C
20. A
21. B
22. A
23. B
24. A
25. D
26. C
27. C
28. B
29. A
30.A

Exercise 5
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. C
9. A
10. D
11. B
12. B
13. A
14. A
15. A
16. A
17. A
18. C
19. A
20.B

Exercise 6
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. B
10.D

PHẦN 3: KẾT LUẬN
Trong quá trình giảng dạy Tiếng Anh tại trường, tôi đã giới thiệu cho các em những kiến thức cơ bản về cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ kết quả trong Tiếng Anh. Đối với từng đối tượng học sinh khác nhau thì yêu cầu về kiến thức cũng khác nhau. Đối với những học sinh yếu tôi chỉ giới thiệu những kiến thức cơ bản để các em phân biệt được cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ kết quả trong bài tập tự luận và trắc nghiệm. Đối với học sinh có lực học khá giỏi tôi cung cấp kiến thức cao hơn. Vì vậy trong quá trình giảng dạy tôi nhận thấy phần lớn học sinh đã nắm được các kiến thức cơ bản và áp dụng làm được các bài tập trắc nghiệm phục vụ cho thi tốt nghiệp THPT.
PHẦN 4: KẾT QUẢ ĐẠT ĐƯỢC
Qua quá trình áp dụng đề tài vào thực tế giảng dạy, tôi nhận thấy học sinh ngày càng có nhiều tiến bộ về học tập:
- Học sinh có hứng thú và tích cực hơn trong mọi hoạt động học từ trên lớp.
- Học sinh hầu như đều cảm thấy tự tin hơn trong quá trình học tiếng anh.
- Các em học sinh có thể nhớ và sử dụng tốt cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ kết quả.
Để đánh giá kết quả của quá trình thực hiện giảng dạy tôi đã tiến hành làm phiếu điều tra lớp 12A7 và thu được kết quả khá khả quan. 
Khảo sát chất lượng đầu năm:
Lớp 12A7
Giỏi
Khá
T.Bình
Yếu
Kém
31
1
3,22%
14
45,16%
15
48,38%
1
3,22%
0
Kết quả khảo sát sau khi thực hiện đề tài
Lớp 12A7
Giỏi
Khá
T.Bình
Yếu
Kém
31
3
9,68%
18
58,06%
10
32,25%
0
0
8. Những thông tin cần được bảo mật (nếu có): Không
9. Các điều kiện cần thiết để áp dụng sáng kiến:
Phòng học, phòng bộ môn có máy chiếu, internet, máy tính.
10. Đánh giá lợi ích thu được hoặc dự kiến có thể thu được do áp dụng sáng kiến theo ý kiến của tác giả và theo ý kiến của tổ chức, cá nhân đã tham gia áp dụng sáng kiến lần đầu, kể cả áp dụng thử (nếu có) theo các nội dung sau:
Qua quá trình áp dụng đề tài vào thực tế giảng dạy, tôi nhận thấy học sinh ngày càng có nhiều tiến bộ về học tập và thu được kết quả khá khả quan ( Có trình bày trong phần KẾT QUẢ ĐẠT ĐƯỢC) 
11. Danh sách những tổ chức/cá nhân đã tham gia áp dụng thử hoặc áp dụng sáng kiến lần đầu (nếu có):
STT
Họ và tên
Ngày sinh
Địa chỉ
1
Trần Phương Anh
03/05/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
2
Nguyễn Thành Đô
17/02/2001
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
3
Trần Thị Hương Giang
30/08/2001
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
4
Nguyễn Bá Hậu
26/04/2001
Xã Tứ Yên - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
5
Lê Quang Hiếu
19/11/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
6
Nguyễn Thu Hoài
22/12/2001
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
7
Lộc Thị Huệ
09/08/2000
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
8
Bùi Mạnh Hùng
18/06/2001
Xã Đức Bác- Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
9
Hoàng Trần Quang Huy
11/02/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
10
Trần Thanh Huyền
02/01/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
11
Lưu Thị Thúy Hường
17/04/2001
Xã Đức Bác- Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
12
Triệu Ngọc Khánh
09/07/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
13
Lê Thị Thanh Lương
26/11/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
14
Hoàng Văn Mạnh
18/10/2000
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
15
Hoàng Ngọc Nam
04/05/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
16
Bùi Thị Thanh Ngân
09/06/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
17
Đào Ánh Nguyệt
23/08/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
18
Đỗ Hoài Phương
12/10/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
19
Lưu Thị Thu Phương
03/09/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
20
Nguyễn Hồng Quân
20/01/2001
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
21
Dương Tiến Quý
14/06/2001
Xã Tứ Yên - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
22
Hà Trọng Sơn
01/02/2001
Xã Tứ Yên - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
23
Lưu Văn Thủy
22/05/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
24
Bùi Văn Tĩnh
24/07/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
25
Lê Quang Toàn
15/12/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
26
Nguyễn Văn Trường
18/08/2001
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
27
Nguyễn Công Tuần
03/02/2001
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
28
Trần Thị Vân
24/04/2001
Xã Đồng Thịnh - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
29
Trần Thị Vân
30/11/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
30
Lưu Tuấn Vũ
04/02/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc
31
Vũ Doãn Vương
21/06/2001
Xã Đức Bác - Sông Lô - Vĩnh Phúc

PHẦN 5: TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO
1. A Practical English Grammar
- A. J. Thomson & A. V. Martinet.
2. Bài tập trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh THPT
- Đỗ Tuấn Minh – Hoàng Tuấn
3. Bài tập trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh
- Quang Minh
4. Advanced Language Practice
- Michael Vince
5. English Grammar In Use
- Raymond Murphy

Sông Lô, ngày.....tháng......năm 2019
Thủ trưởng đơn vị/
Chính quyền địa phương
(Ký tên, đóng dấu)

Sông Lô, ngày.....tháng......năm 2019
Tác giả sáng kiến
(Ký, ghi rõ họ tên)
Vũ Thị Hương Sen